Foundation Doctor (FY1/FY2) · City comparison · 2026

London vs Edinburgh

Edinburgh wins on purchasing power. Edinburgh foundation doctor (fy1/fy2)s have £923/month more disposable income after rent than their London counterparts.

London salary
£39,068
£2,637/mo take-home
Edinburgh salary
£37,068
£2,510/mo take-home
Edinburgh wins by
+£923
per month after rent
Winner on purchasing power
Edinburgh

After paying rent, a foundation doctor (fy1/fy2) in Edinburgh retains £923/month more than in London — that's £11,076/year extra in purchasing power.

+£923
per month
London
View full breakdown →
Gross salary £39,068
Net monthly £2,637
Rent (1-bed) £2,150
Rent-to-income 82% — High pressure
After rent £487
Edinburgh
View full breakdown →
Gross salary £37,068
Net monthly £2,510
Rent (1-bed) £1,100
Rent-to-income 44% — Stretched
After rent £1,410

London vs Edinburgh: what the £923/month gap means for a foundation doctor (fy1/fy2)

On paper, London foundation doctor (fy1/fy2) roles pay £2,000/year more than Edinburgh. But take-home after tax and National Insurance tells a different story — London workers keep £2,637/month versus £2,510/month in Edinburgh.

The bigger picture is after rent. Average London rent runs £2,150/month versus £1,100/month in Edinburgh. Once housing costs are factored in, Edinburgh workers have £1,410/month disposable income versus £487/month in London — that is £11,076/year in real spending power.

Edinburgh's rent-to-income ratio of 44% compares favourably to London's 82%.

For foundation doctor (fy1/fy2)s prioritising financial freedom, Edinburgh delivers significantly more disposable income despite lower gross pay.

Monthly cost comparison

All figures monthly · 2025/26

Category London Edinburgh Delta
Rent (1-bed median) £2,150 £1,100 -49%
Transport £185 £62 -66%
Council tax £165 £155 -6%
Groceries £320 £280 -12%
Disposable income remaining £-325 £783 -341%

Sources: NHS Employers 2025/26 · Rightmove Q4 2025 · HMRC 2025/26 · Numbeo 2025

Cost-of-living equivalence

Based on a cost-of-living index of 100 for London and 72 for Edinburgh, a salary of £39,068 in London delivers equivalent purchasing power to £28,150 in Edinburgh.

London £39,068 ≈
£28,150
in Edinburgh

Income retention after all essentials

% of net monthly pay remaining after rent, transport, council tax and groceries

London 0%
Edinburgh 31%

Everyday costs

Estimated typical prices · scaled from Numbeo 2025

Cappuccino
London £3.80
Edinburgh £2.74
Transit (single trip)
London £4.40
Edinburgh £1.48
Gym membership
London £55/mo
Edinburgh £40/mo
Cinema ticket
London £16.00
Edinburgh £11.52

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Frequently asked questions

Does a foundation doctor (fy1/fy2) earn more in London or Edinburgh? +
London pays a median £39,068 vs £37,068 in Edinburgh — a gross difference of £2,000. However, after accounting for rent and living costs, Edinburgh professionals have £923/month more disposable income, making it the stronger city in real terms.
What is the take-home pay for a foundation doctor (fy1/fy2) in London vs Edinburgh? +
In London: gross £39,068£2,637/month net take-home. In Edinburgh: gross £37,068£2,510/month net take-home. After paying median 1-bed rent, London leaves £487/month vs Edinburgh's £1,410/month.
What salary in Edinburgh matches London purchasing power? +
Approximately £28,150 in Edinburgh delivers equivalent purchasing power to £39,068 in London, based on a cost-of-living index of 100 (London) vs 72 (Edinburgh).
Is London or Edinburgh cheaper to live in? +
Edinburgh is cheaper overall, with a cost-of-living index of 72 vs 100 for London (London = 100). Rent in London averages £2,150/month (1-bed) vs £1,100/month in Edinburgh.
What is the rent-to-income ratio for a foundation doctor (fy1/fy2) in London? +
A foundation doctor (fy1/fy2) in London earning £39,068 takes home £2,637/month. With median 1-bed rent of £2,150/month, the rent-to-income ratio is 82% (high pressure). In Edinburgh the equivalent ratio is 44%.

Explore further

Affordability and salary breakdowns for London and Edinburgh

Afford London on £40,000? Afford Edinburgh on £35,000? Salary equivalence: London → Edinburgh

Data sources & methodology

ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings 2025 · Rightmove Rental Trends Tracker Q1 2026 · Numbeo Cost of Living 2026

Analysis by the SalaryDex data team · May 2026 · Corrections: [email protected] · Full methodology · Data transparency pledge