Foundation Doctor (FY1/FY2) · City comparison · 2026

Reading vs Sheffield

Sheffield wins on purchasing power. Sheffield foundation doctor (fy1/fy2)s have £525/month more disposable income after rent than their Reading counterparts.

Reading salary
£37,068
£2,517/mo take-home
Sheffield salary
£37,068
£2,517/mo take-home
Sheffield wins by
+£525
per month after rent
Winner on purchasing power
Sheffield

After paying rent, a foundation doctor (fy1/fy2) in Sheffield retains £525/month more than in Reading — that's £6,300/year extra in purchasing power.

+£525
per month
Reading
View full breakdown →
Gross salary £37,068
Net monthly £2,517
Rent (1-bed) £1,350
Rent-to-income 54% — High pressure
After rent £1,167
Sheffield
View full breakdown →
Gross salary £37,068
Net monthly £2,517
Rent (1-bed) £825
Rent-to-income 33% — Comfortable
After rent £1,692

Reading vs Sheffield: what the £525/month gap means for a foundation doctor (fy1/fy2)

On paper, Reading foundation doctor (fy1/fy2) roles pay £0/year more than Sheffield. But take-home after tax and National Insurance tells a different story — Reading workers keep £2,517/month versus £2,517/month in Sheffield.

The bigger picture is after rent. Average Reading rent runs £1,350/month versus £825/month in Sheffield. Once housing costs are factored in, Sheffield workers have £1,692/month disposable income versus £1,167/month in Reading — that is £6,300/year in real spending power.

Sheffield's rent-to-income ratio of 33% compares favourably to Reading's 54%.

For foundation doctor (fy1/fy2)s prioritising financial freedom, Sheffield delivers significantly more disposable income despite comparable gross pay.

Monthly cost comparison

All figures monthly · 2025/26

Category Reading Sheffield Delta
Rent (1-bed median) £1,350 £825 -39%
Transport £85 £65 -24%
Council tax £150 £126 -16%
Groceries £290 £265 -9%
Disposable income remaining £502 £1,102 +120%

Sources: NHS Employers 2025/26 · Rightmove Q4 2025 · HMRC 2025/26 · Numbeo 2025

Cost-of-living equivalence

Based on a cost-of-living index of 80 for Reading and 63 for Sheffield, a salary of £37,068 in Reading delivers equivalent purchasing power to £29,200 in Sheffield.

Reading £37,068 ≈
£29,200
in Sheffield

Income retention after all essentials

% of net monthly pay remaining after rent, transport, council tax and groceries

Reading 20%
Sheffield 44%

Everyday costs

Estimated typical prices · scaled from Numbeo 2025

Cappuccino
Reading £3.04
Sheffield £2.39
Transit (single trip)
Reading £2.02
Sheffield £1.55
Gym membership
Reading £44/mo
Sheffield £35/mo
Cinema ticket
Reading £12.80
Sheffield £10.08

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Frequently asked questions

Does a foundation doctor (fy1/fy2) earn more in Reading or Sheffield? +
Reading pays a median £37,068 vs £37,068 in Sheffield — a gross difference of £0. However, after accounting for rent and living costs, Sheffield professionals have £525/month more disposable income, making it the stronger city in real terms.
What is the take-home pay for a foundation doctor (fy1/fy2) in Reading vs Sheffield? +
In Reading: gross £37,068£2,517/month net take-home. In Sheffield: gross £37,068£2,517/month net take-home. After paying median 1-bed rent, Reading leaves £1,167/month vs Sheffield's £1,692/month.
What salary in Sheffield matches Reading purchasing power? +
Approximately £29,200 in Sheffield delivers equivalent purchasing power to £37,068 in Reading, based on a cost-of-living index of 80 (Reading) vs 63 (Sheffield).
Is Reading or Sheffield cheaper to live in? +
Sheffield is cheaper overall, with a cost-of-living index of 63 vs 80 for Reading (London = 100). Rent in Reading averages £1,350/month (1-bed) vs £825/month in Sheffield.
What is the rent-to-income ratio for a foundation doctor (fy1/fy2) in Reading? +
A foundation doctor (fy1/fy2) in Reading earning £37,068 takes home £2,517/month. With median 1-bed rent of £1,350/month, the rent-to-income ratio is 54% (high pressure). In Sheffield the equivalent ratio is 33%.

Explore further

Affordability and salary breakdowns for Reading and Sheffield

Afford Reading on £35,000? Afford Sheffield on £35,000? Salary equivalence: Reading → Sheffield

Data sources & methodology

ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings 2025 · Rightmove Rental Trends Tracker Q1 2026 · Numbeo Cost of Living 2026

Analysis by the SalaryDex data team · May 2026 · Corrections: [email protected] · Full methodology · Data transparency pledge